Instrument Ensembles

Ensembles

Ensembles – groups of instruments

One – solo
Two – duet
Three – trio
Four – quartet
Five – quintet
Six – sextet
Seven – septet
Eight – octet
Nine – nonet
Ten – dectet

Chamber Ensembles

Trios
Piano trio – violin, cello, and piano
Woodwind trio – flute, oboe, and clarinet

Quartets
String quartet – 2 violins, viola, and cello
Saxophone quartet – soprano, alto, tenor, and baritone

Quintets
Woodwind – flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, and
French horn
Brass – 2 trumpets, French horn, trombone and tuba


Orchestras

String orchestra
– violins, violas, cellos, basses and
sometimes harpsichord

Baroque orchestra – violins, violas, cellos, basses,
harpsichord, oboes, bassoons, natural trumpets
and timpani

Classical orchestra – violins, violas, cellos, basses,
flutes, oboes, clarinets, bassoons, natural trumpets, hand horns, and timpani

19th Century orchestra – violins, violas, cellos, basses,
harp, flutes, oboes, clarinets, bassoons, trumpets, French horns, trombones, tuba, and percussion

20th Century orchestra – violins, violas, cellos, basses,
harp, flutes, piccolo, clarinets, bass clarinet, oboes, English horn, bassoons, contrabassoon, trumpets, French horns, trombones, tuba, and percussion


Other ensembles

Marching Bands – flutes, clarinets, saxophones,
trumpets, cornets, French horns, euphoniums, trombones, tubas (sousaphones), percussion

Concert Bands – flutes, oboes, clarinets, bass clarinet, bassoons, saxophones, trumpets, cornets, French horns, euphoniums, trombones, tubas, and percussion

Wind Ensembles – same as a concert band with only
one player on each part

Gamelans – traditional groups from Bali and Java

Steel drum bands – from the Caribbean islands

Jazz Bands – Dixieland, “Big Band”, small band, and
Jazz-Rock fusion

Rock Bands – traditional rock, heavy metal, soft-rock,
and pop bands

Comments

RFenton said…
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